In "Medieval Technology and Social Change," Lynn White masterfully unravels the intricate tapestry of how technological advancements irrevocably transformed medieval European societies. With a keen eye for detail and a profound understanding of historical dynamics, White explores the seismic shifts brought about by innovations ranging from the humble plow to the formidable stirrup. These inventions did more than just enhance agricultural and military efficiency; they catalyzed a profound restructuring of social orders, heralding the decline of feudalism and paving the way for the emergence of the modern industrial landscape. White delves deep into the heart of medieval innovation, demonstrating how the advent of machinery and tools not only revolutionized the economy but also reshaped the very fabric of life. The introduction of heavy cavalry changed the nature of warfare, turning conflicts into devastating engagements with far-reaching consequences. Meanwhile, peaceful inventions such as watermills and reapers quietly sowed the seeds of industrialization, challenging traditional labor practices and setting the stage for a new world. Through "Medieval Technology and Social Change," readers are invited on a fascinating journey to discover how the ripples of technological innovation can transform civilizations, steering the course of human history in unexpected directions.