In "Broken Genius," Joel N. Shurkin masterfully chronicles the complex life of William Shockley, a luminary whose brilliance ignited the technological revolution in Silicon Valley, yet whose legacy is deeply marred by controversy. This seminal biography delves into the psyche of a man whose innovations laid the groundwork for the modern digital world, but whose latter years were overshadowed by his divisive views and personal failings. Through unparalleled access to Shockley's private archives, Shurkin uncovers the paradox of a man whose work fundamentally changed how we communicate, yet who struggled to connect with those around him. With meticulous research and compelling prose, Shurkin navigates the tumultuous journey of Shockley's life, from his Nobel Prize-winning invention of the transistor to his descent into public vilification. "Broken Genius" is not just the story of one man's rise and fall; it is a reflection on the dual nature of innovation, the razor-thin line between genius and hubris, and the profound impact one individual can have on the course of history. This biography stands as a testament to the indelible mark William Shockley left on the world, serving as a poignant reminder of the complexities that often accompany great minds.